The
basic refacing project consists of installing new cabinet door and drawer fronts
and covering the exposed face frames of the cabinets with a matching wood or plastic
veneer. Most jobs take two to four days, depending on kitchen size and extras
like replacing counters or adding an extra cabinet. The work itself is a standardized
progression of tasks, generally handled by one or two craftsmen. They begin by
removing doors and drawer fronts from cabinets and roughing up the old finish
on face frames and side panels to prepare them for the new covering. They then
glue and sometimes nail the new finish over the old, the nail holes filled and
the seams and edges trimmed to make them unobtrusive. New panels or molding are
used to trim out the exposed undersides of the upper cabinets to give them a finished
look, and the base cabinet toekick is replaced. Finally, new cabinet doors and
drawer fronts are attached, and new hardware is mounted on each of them.
There
are three finish options: plastic laminates, rigid thermofoils (RTF) and wood
veneer. Refacing laminates come in a wide variety of solid colors and wood-grain
looks. Slightly more expensive than RTF, laminates nevertheless lack malleability,
which means they're limited to plain cabinet door styles when compared with RTF.
The cost of refacing depends on the
size of your kitchen, the materials you choose and how many options you elect
to include. The average refacing job by Sears, which operates its refacing business
through its own employees in some states and through licensees in others, costs
$4,000 to $6,000. As with any remodeling project, your best bet is to get a number
of different quotes. The bottom line is that it comes down to personal taste.
"You can take the same kitchen and do the plain-Jane refacing for $3,000
or, for $8,000 or $9,000, do it with wood, Corian countertops, a new sink and
some bells and whistles. When you reface your cabinets yourself you can save
half of this cost!
RTF is a very
malleable vinyl foil pressure-molded over medium-density-fiberboard doors. It
can be shaped and molded in a range of styles, including arched and cathedral
doors, raised panel and eyebrow raised panels. RTF comes in a fewer solid colors
than laminates, but its wood grain is made to look realistic. "From 10 ft.,
it would be hard for the average person to tell it from real wood," says
Michael Mard, a kitchen and bath designer for Alure Kitchen Refacing in East Meadow,
New York.
Up close is another story,
however, and for that reason, wood veneers remain a popular option. Plastic laminates
are fairly true to life, but there's a beauty and richness to wood that you just
can't get with other materials. Refacing a kitchen with wood will cost from 10
percent to 25 percent more than RTF and laminates, and it can be done in oak,
maple, cherry, birch, walnut or almost any other wood a customer wants.